NEW GROSS ENERGY-REQUIREMENT FIGURES FOR MATERIALS PRODUCTION

被引：46

作者：

WORRELL, E

VANHEIJINGEN, RJJ

DECASTRO, JFM

HAZEWINKEL, JHO

DEBEER, JG

FAAIJ, APC

VRINGER, K

机构：

[1] VAN HEIJNINGEN ENERGIE & MILIEU ADVIES,3818 EE AMERSFOORT,NETHERLANDS

[2] INFOPLAN BV,2611 JJ DELFT,NETHERLANDS

来源：

ENERGY | 1994年 / 19卷 / 06期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0360-5442(94)90003-5

中图分类号：

O414.1 [热力学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

New gross energy requirements (GER) have been calculated for 40 materials for the reference year 1988. The materials comprise metals, plastics, paper, ceramics and non-metallic minerals, wood, and fertilizers. GERs are given both for the final (distinguished with respect to energy carriers) and primary energy consumption. Most of the GERs hold for Western Europe but some only apply to The Netherlands.

引用

页码：627 / 640

页数：14