A THEORY FOR THE PRIMARY AND SECONDARY DRYING STAGES OF THE FREEZE-DRYING OF PHARMACEUTICAL CRYSTALLINE AND AMORPHOUS SOLUTES - COMPARISON BETWEEN EXPERIMENTAL-DATA AND THEORY

被引:77
作者
LIAPIS, AI
BRUTTINI, R
机构
[1] Department of Chemical Engineering, Biochemical Processing Institute, University of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla, MO
来源
SEPARATIONS TECHNOLOGY | 1994年 / 4卷 / 03期
关键词
FREEZE-DRYING OF PHARMACEUTICALS; LYOPHILIZATION OF PHARMACEUTICALS; CRYSTALLINE SOLUTES; AMORPHOUS SOLUTES;
D O I
10.1016/0956-9618(94)80017-0
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A theory is constructed to describe quantitatively the dynamic behavior of the primary and secondary drying stages of the freeze-drying of pharmaceutical crystalline and amorphous solutes. Experimental data for the freeze-drying of cloxacillin monosodium salt and skim milk are obtained using a pilot freeze-dryer The comparison of the theoretical results with the experimental data shows that the agreement between experiment and theory is good.
引用
收藏
页码:144 / 155
页数:12
相关论文
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