TIME-DEPENDENT NUMERICAL-SIMULATION OF ABLATION-CONTROLLED ARCS

被引:41
作者
GILLIGAN, JG
MOHANTI, RB
机构
[1] Department of Nuclear Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1109/27.131019
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Ablation-Controlled Arcs (ACA’s) are a particular type of high-density (~1026 m−3), low-temperature (~3 eV) arc used as switches and for acceleration applications. The wall material under high heat flux will usually lead to ablation and energy loss by axial convection transport in a cylindrical geometry. A zero-dimension (0-D) time-dependent code (ZEUS) has been developed to simulate ACA behavior. The code includes energy transport, equation-of-state, and electrical resistivity models. Particular attention is given to the equation-of-state and the determination of the charged state of multicom-ponent plasma under LTE conditions. The 0-D model is self-consist-ently solved by the fourth-order Runge-Kutta method. The numerical simulation of ZEUS was compared against both experimental and other theoretical results. © 1990 IEEE
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页码:190 / 197
页数:8
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