PREPARATION OF POROUS MEMBRANES GRAFTED WITH POLY(SPIROPYRAN-CONTAINING METHACRYLATE) AND PHOTOCONTROL OF PERMEABILITY

被引:75
作者
CHUNG, DJ [1 ]
ITO, Y [1 ]
IMANISHI, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] KYOTO UNIV,FAC ENGN,DEPT POLYMER CHEM,YOSHIDA HONMACHI,SAKYO KU,KYOTO 60601,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1002/app.1994.070511207
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Graft copolymerization of spiropyran-containing methacrylate (SPMMA) and acrylamide (AM) onto the surface of a porous polymer membrane was carried out. The permeability of the graft membrane varied with ultraviolet (UV)- or visible-light irradiation. It was found that the change by UV-light irradiation of the permeability of the H2O/CH3OH mixture through the SPMMA/AM-grafted membrane is related to the change by UV-light irradiation of the solubility, i.e., the chain extension, of the graft copolymer in the mixed solvent. When the free SPMMA/AM copolymer becomes insoluble in the H2O/CH3OH mixture by UV-light irradiation, the permeability of the H2O/CH3OH mixture through the SPMMA/AM-grafted membrane is increased. (C) 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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页码:2027 / 2033
页数:7
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