YEAST CONTAMINANTS OF MICROPROPAGATED PLANT CULTURES

被引:14
作者
LEIFERT, C [1 ]
WAITES, WM [1 ]
NICHOLAS, JR [1 ]
KEETLEY, JWW [1 ]
机构
[1] NEOPLANTS LTD, FRECKLETON PR4 1HU, LANCS, ENGLAND
来源
JOURNAL OF APPLIED BACTERIOLOGY | 1990年 / 69卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2672.1990.tb01537.x
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Leifert, C., Waites, W.M., Nicholas, J.R. & Keetley, J.W. 1990. Yeast contaminants of micropropagated plant cultures. Journal of Applied Bacteriology69, 471–476. Of 36 yeast strains isolated from contaminated plant cultures 78% were Candida, 20%Rhodotorula and 2% were Cryptococcus species. Strains of Candida guilliermon‐dii represented 45% of all yeasts isolated. Yeasts grew rapidly on plant growth media with a pH of between 2.5 and 6.0 and decreased the medium pH to values of between 2.0 and 3.0. Candida yeasts growing on plant medium for 28 d metabolized about 75% of the sucrose and produced fermentation products such as ethanol and acetic acid. In contrast, Rhodotorula did not produce ethanol or acetic acid and only metabolized about 20% of the sucrose. Possible sources of contamination are discussed. Copyright © 1990, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
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页码:471 / 476
页数:6
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