SOME ASPECTS OF THE SURFACE-CHEMISTRY OF CARBON-BLACKS AND OTHER CARBONS

被引:2637
作者
BOEHM, HP
机构
[1] Institut für Anorganische Chemie der Universität München, 80333 München
关键词
ACTIVATED CARBON; CARBON BLACK; SURFACE CHEMISTRY; SURFACE FUNCTIONALIZATION; SURFACE OXIDES;
D O I
10.1016/0008-6223(94)90031-0
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A review is given on the surface chemistry of carbon blacks and other carbons, in particular, activated carbons. The main part is devoted to surface oxides with emphasis on the chemical methods used in the assessment and identification of surface functional groups. Their formation under mild conditions and the influence of water vapor and metal catalysts on the reaction with air (''aging'' of carbons) are described. Reaction with free organic radicals can be used for the functionalization of carbon surfaces.
引用
收藏
页码:759 / 769
页数:11
相关论文
共 82 条
[11]   SURFACE OXIDES OF CARBON [J].
BOEHM, HP ;
HECK, W ;
SAPPOK, R ;
DIEHL, E .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 1964, 3 (10) :669-&
[12]   FUNCTIONAL GROUPS ON SURFACES OF SOLIDS [J].
BOEHM, HP .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 1966, 5 (06) :533-&
[13]   BASIC SURFACE OXIDES ON CARBON .1. ADSORPTION OF ACIDS [J].
BOEHM, HP ;
VOLL, M .
CARBON, 1970, 8 (02) :227-&
[14]   ZUR STRUKTUR DER RUSSTEILCHEN [J].
BOEHM, HP .
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ANORGANISCHE UND ALLGEMEINE CHEMIE, 1958, 297 (5-6) :315-320
[15]  
BOEHM HP, 1990, HIGH TEMP HIGH PRESS, V22, P275
[16]  
BOEHM HP, 1957, 3RD P C CARB, P241
[17]  
BOEHM HP, 1976, 4 LOND INT C CARB GR, P344
[18]  
BOEHM HP, 1964, REV GEN CAOUT, V41, P461
[19]  
BOEHM HP, 1966, 2ND P INT LOND CARB, P369
[20]  
CARASCOMARINA F, 1990, CARBONE 90 INT CARB, P672