EFFECTS OF DANAZOL AT THE IMMUNOLOGICAL LEVEL IN PATIENTS WITH ADENOMYOSIS, WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO AUTOANTIBODIES - A MULTICENTER COOPERATIVE STUDY

被引:35
作者
OTA, H
MAKI, M
SHIDARA, Y
KODAMA, H
TAKAHASHI, H
HAYAKAWA, M
FUJIMORI, R
KUSHIMA, T
OHTOMO, K
机构
[1] AKITA UNIV,SCH MED,AKITA 010,JAPAN
[2] YAMAMOTO KUMIAI GEN HOSP,DEPT OBSTET & GYNECOL,NOSHIRO,JAPAN
[3] KOTO GEN HOSP,DEPT OBSTET & GYNECOL,HACHIROGATA,JAPAN
[4] AKITA RED CROSS HOSP,DEPT OBSTET & GYNECOL,AKITA,JAPAN
[5] SENBOKU KUMIAI GEN HOSP,DEPT OBSTET & GYNECOL,OMAGARI,JAPAN
[6] YOKOTE MUNICIPAL HOSP,DEPT OBSTET & GYNECOL,YOKOTE,JAPAN
关键词
ADENOMYOSIS; ENDOMETRIOSIS; AUTOANTIBODY; AUTOIMMUNITY; DANAZOL;
D O I
10.1016/S0002-9378(11)91433-1
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE: We attempted to evaluate the effects of danazol on autoantibodies, in particular, to phospholipids, and on the immune system in patients with adenomyosis. STUDY DESIGN: Forty-two patients with adenomyosis who had high titers of autoantibodies were randomly chosen, and they received 400 mg/day of danazol for 4 months (n = 22) or underwent hysterectomy (n = 20). RESULTS: Among the six autoantibodies we investigated, the incidence of antiphosphatidylinositol immunoglobulin G was the highest (42.9%), followed by antiphosphatidylglycerol immunoglobulin G (38.1%). The autoantibody titers decreased with time and were comparable to the control values 16 weeks after treatment in both groups. Total serum levels of immunoglobulin G and M were high before treatment, but immunoglobulin M levels decreased significantly in week 8 during treatment with danazol, whereas C4 levels increased and C3 levels decreased with danazol. CONCLUSION: Danazol has an inhibitory effect on the autoimmunologic response associated with adenomyosis.
引用
收藏
页码:481 / 486
页数:6
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