DENOVO BIOSYNTHESIS OF CHLORINATED AROMATICS BY THE WHITE-ROT FUNGUS BJERKANDERA SP BOS55 - FORMATION OF 3-CHLORO-ANISALDEHYDE FROM GLUCOSE

被引：39

作者：

DEJONG, E ^{[1
]}

FIELD, JA ^{[1
]}

DINGS, JAFM ^{[1
]}

WIJNBERG, JBPA ^{[1
]}

DEBONT, JAM ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] AGR UNIV WAGENINGEN, DEPT ORGAN CHEM, 6700 HB WAGENINGEN, NETHERLANDS

来源：

FEBS LETTERS | 1992年 / 305卷 / 03期

关键词：

VERATRYL ALCOHOL; LIGNIN DEGRADATION; BJERKANDERA; PHANEROCHAETE-CHRYSOSPORIUM; ANISALDEHYDE; 3-CHLORO-ANISALDEHYDE;

D O I：

10.1016/0014-5793(92)80672-4

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

The white-rot fungus Bjerkandera sp. BOS55 produced de-novo several aromatic metabolites. Besides veratryl alcohol and veratraldehyde, compounds which are known to be involved in the ligninolytic system of several other white-rot fungi, other metabolites were formed. These included anisaldehyde, 3-chloro-anisaldehyde and a yet unknown compound containing two chlorine atoms. Additionally GC/MS analysis revealed the production of small amounts of anisyl alcohol and 3-chloro-anisyl alcohol. After 14 days, the extracellular fluid of Bjerkandera BOS55 contained 100-mu-M veratraldehyde and 50-mu-M 3-chloro-anisaldehyde. This is the first report of de-novo biosynthesis of simple chlorinated aromatic compounds by a white-rot fungus. Anisaldehyde and 3-chloro-anisaldehyde were also produced by Bjerkandera adusta but not by Phanerochaete chrysosporium.

引用

页码：220 / 224

页数：5

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