UNIVERSALITY AND SCALING AT THE ONSET OF QUANTUM BLACK-HOLE FORMATION

被引:33
作者
STROMINGER, A [1 ]
THORLACIUS, L [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CALIF SANTA BARBARA,INST THEORET PHYS,SANTA BARBARA,CA 93106
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.72.1584
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In certain two-dimensional models, collapsing matter forms a black hole if and only if the incoming energy flux exceeds the Hawking radiation rate. Near the critical threshold, the black hole mass is given by a universal formula in terms of the distance from criticality, and there exists a scaling solution describing the formation and evaporation of an arbitrarily small black hole.
引用
收藏
页码:1584 / 1587
页数:4
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