HIGHLY SELECTIVE GENERATION AND APPLICATION OF (E)-SILYL AND (Z)-SILYL KETENE ACETALS FROM ALPHA-HYDROXY ESTERS

被引:44
作者
HATTORI, K [1 ]
YAMAMOTO, H [1 ]
机构
[1] NAGOYA UNIV,SCH ENGN,CHIKUSA KU,NAGOYA 46401,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo00072a005
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A method for the stereoselective synthesis of silyl ketene acetals from a-hydroxy esters is described. Internal quench with excess TMSCI of the lithium enolate at -100-degrees-C, which is generated using a hindered base, LTMP, leads to the selective formation of (E)-silyl ketene acetal. In contrast, the deprotonation at -100-degrees-C using LHMDS in THF-HMPA (4:1), followed by treatment with tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride affords the (Z)-silyl ketene acetal selectively. The method can be applied to the stereoselective reaction of the Ireland ester enolate Claisen rearrangement and aldol synthesis.
引用
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页码:5301 / 5303
页数:3
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