LACUNARITY INDEXES AS MEASURES OF LANDSCAPE TEXTURE

被引:370
作者
PLOTNICK, RE
GARDNER, RH
ONEILL, RV
机构
[1] Department of Geological Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, 60680, Illinois
[2] Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, 38731-6034, TN
关键词
LACUNARITY; LANDSCAPE TEXTURE; SPATIAL ANALYSIS; FRACTALS;
D O I
10.1007/BF00125351
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
Lacunarity analysis is a multi-scaled method of determining the texture associated with patterns of spatial dispersion (i.e., habitat types or species locations) for one-, two-, and three-dimensional data. Lacunarity provides a parsimonious analysis of the overall fraction of a map or transect covered by the attribute of interest, the degree of contagion, the presence of self-similarity, the presence and scale of randomness, and the existence of hierarchical structure. For self-similar patterns, it can be used to determine the fractal dimension. The method is easily implemented on the computer and provides readily interpretable graphic results. Differences in pattern can be detected even among very sparsely occupied maps.
引用
收藏
页码:201 / 211
页数:11
相关论文
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