PHASE-I AND PHARMACOKINETIC EVALUATION OF FLOXURIDINE/LEUCOVORIN GIVEN ON THE ROSWELL-PARK WEEKLY REGIMEN

被引:2
作者
CREAVEN, PJ
RUSTUM, YM
PETRELLI, NJ
MEROPOL, NJ
RAGHAVAN, D
RODRIGUEZBIGAS, M
LEVINE, EG
FRANK, C
UDVARYNAGY, S
PROEFROCK, A
机构
[1] ROSWELL PK CANC INST,DIV EXPTL THERAPEUT,BUFFALO,NY 14263
[2] ROSWELL PK CANC INST,GRACE CANC DRUG CTR,BUFFALO,NY 14263
[3] ROSWELL PK CANC INST,DEPT SURG ONCOL,BUFFALO,NY 14263
关键词
FLOXURIDINE; LEUCOVORIN; PHASE L;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
A phase T and pharmacokinetics study was carried out of floxuridine (FdUrd) modulated by leucovorin (LV) given on the Roswell Park regimen (LV given at 500 mg/m(2) by 2-h infusion and FdUrd given by i. v. push at 1 h after the start of LV infusion, treatment being given weekly x 6). The dose-limiting toxicity was diarrhea; the MTD and recommended dose for phase II studies was 1,650 mg/m(2) per week of FdUrd. The dose-response curve was steep, with 3/3 patients treated at a dose of 1,750 mg/ m(2) developing grade IV diarrhea. With this schedule there was no significant mucositis. Pharmacokinetic parameters showed very wide interpatient variability. Plasma decay was biphasic with a t(1/2)beta of approximately 2 h. Plasma clearance was high (> 200 1 h(-1)). No correlation between pharmacokinetic parameters and toxicity could be identified.
引用
收藏
页码:261 / 265
页数:5
相关论文
共 14 条
[11]   LAGRAN PROGRAM FOR AREA AND MOMENTS IN PHARMACOKINETIC ANALYSIS [J].
ROCCI, ML ;
JUSKO, WJ .
COMPUTER PROGRAMS IN BIOMEDICINE, 1983, 16 (03) :203-216
[12]  
YIN MB, 1991, CANCER COMMUN, V3, P45
[13]  
ZHANG ZG, 1992, SEMIN ONCOL, V19, P10
[14]  
1992, J CLIN ONCOL, V10, P896