APOLIPOPROTEIN-E POLYMORPHISM AND ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE IN EASTERN FINLAND

被引:37
作者
LEHTOVIRTA, M [1 ]
HELISALMI, S [1 ]
MANNERMAA, A [1 ]
SOININEN, H [1 ]
KOIVISTO, K [1 ]
RYYNANEN, M [1 ]
RIEKKINEN, P [1 ]
机构
[1] KUOPIO UNIV HOSP,DEPT OBSTET & GYNECOL,CLIN GENET UNIT,SF-70211 KUOPIO,FINLAND
关键词
ALZHEIMERS DISEASE; APOLIPOPROTEIN E; CHROMOSOME; 19;
D O I
10.1016/0304-3940(94)11213-3
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Apolipoprotein E is a polymorphic protein defined by three alleles, epsilon 2, epsilon 3 and epsilon 4. An increased frequency of the epsilon 4 allele is associated with late-onset familial and sporadic Alzheimer's disease (AD). We studied 202 Finnish AD patients and 55 age- and sex-matched controls. AD patients were divided into four subgroups; sporadic early-onset, sporadic late-onset, familial early-onset and familial late-onset disease. We found no significant differences in the epsilon 4 allele frequency between the subgroups. However, all the subgroups differed in the frequency of epsilon 4 allele detection from the controls (P < 0.0001). In the late-onset patients, the age at onset decreased from 76 to 69 as the number of epsilon 4 alleles increased from 0 to 2.
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 15
页数:3
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