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ISOLATION OF A PROTEIN THAT IS ESSENTIAL FOR THE FIRST STEP OF NUCLEAR-PROTEIN IMPORT
被引:624
作者:
GORLICH, D
PREHN, S
LASKEY, RA
HARTMANN, E
机构:
[1] UNIV CAMBRIDGE, DEPT ZOOL, CAMBRIDGE CB2 3EJ, ENGLAND
[2] HUMBOLDT UNIV BERLIN, INST BIOCHEM, D-10115 BERLIN, GERMANY
[3] MAX DELBRUCK CTR MOLEC MED, D-13125 BERLIN, GERMANY
来源:
基金:
英国惠康基金;
关键词:
D O I:
10.1016/0092-8674(94)90067-1
中图分类号:
Q5 [生物化学];
Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号:
071010 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
We have purified a cytosolic protein from Xenopus eggs that is essential for selective protein import into the cell nucleus. The purified protein, named importin, promotes signal-dependent binding of karyophilic proteins to the nuclear envelope. We have cloned, sequenced, and expressed a corresponding cDNA. Importin shows 44% sequence identity with SRP1p, a protein associated with the yeast nuclear pore complex. Complete, signal-dependent import into HeLa nuclei can be reconstituted by combining importin purified from Xenopus eggs or expressed in E. coli with Ran/TC4. Evidence for additional stimulatory factors is provided.
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页码:767 / 778
页数:12
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