CATALYTIC AUTOXIDATION OF HYDROGEN-SULFIDE IN WASTE-WATER

被引:64
作者
KOTRONAROU, A [1 ]
HOFFMANN, MR [1 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH,WM KECK LABS,PASADENA,CA 91125
关键词
D O I
10.1021/es00018a021
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The catalytic effectiveness of cobalt (II)-4,4',4",4'"-tetrasulfophthalocyanine (Co(II)TSP) for the autoxidation of hydrogen sulfide, S(-II), in wastewater was investigated. At pH 7 and 25-degrees-C the rate of S(-II) oxidation is first order with respect to [S(-II)]. A fractional order on the catalyst was observed. At oxygen concentrations of 15-200-mu-M the oxygen dependence can be described by simple Michael-is-Menten kinetics with K = 65-mu-M. The uncatalyzed oxidation of sulfide by molecular oxygen was found to be faster in wastewater than in clean water. This difference was attributed to microbial oxidation of S(-II) and to catalytic action of transition metals present in wastewater.
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页码:1153 / 1160
页数:8
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