Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation of broccoli (Brassica oleracea var italica) and cabbage (B-oleracea var capitata)

被引:91
作者
Metz, TD [1 ]
Dixit, R [1 ]
Earle, ED [1 ]
机构
[1] CORNELL UNIV,DEPT PLANT BREEDING,ITHACA,NY 14853
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF00193738
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Transgenic broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica) was produced by two Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation methods. One used flowering stalk explants from mature plants; the other used hypocotyl and petiole explants from in vitro-grown seedlings. Several hundred transformants containing a Bacillus thuringiensis a-endotoxin gene (CryIA(c)-type) and the neomycin phosphotransferase gene were recovered, Rooted transformants were obtained in as little as 3 months using seedling explants. Transgenic cabbage was also obtained by the seedling explant method. Parameters important for high efficiency regeneration and transformation rates included use of a tobacco nurse cell layer, sealing of petri dishes with a porous surgical tape instead of Parafilm, preculture of seedling explants and appropriate length of co-cultivation with Agrobacterium. Advantages and disadvantages of each transformation procedure are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:287 / 292
页数:6
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