EXPRESSION OF FULL-LENGTH AND TRUNCATED DYSTROPHIN MINI-GENES IN TRANSGENIC MDX MICE

被引:244
作者
PHELPS, SF
HAUSER, MA
COLE, NM
RAFAEL, JA
HINKLE, RT
FAULKNER, JA
CHAMBERLAIN, JS
机构
[1] UNIV MICHIGAN,SCH MED,DEPT HUMAN GENET,ANN ARBOR,MI 48109
[2] UNIV MICHIGAN,SCH MED,DEPT PHYSIOL,ANN ARBOR,MI 48109
[3] UNIV MICHIGAN,SCH MED,INST GERONTOL,ANN ARBOR,MI 48109
[4] UNIV MICHIGAN,SCH MED,CTR HUMAN GENOME,ANN ARBOR,MI 48109
关键词
D O I
10.1093/hmg/4.8.1251
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy are caused by defects in the dystrophin gene, and are candidates for treatment by gene therapy, We have shown previously that overexpression of a full-length dystrophin cDNA prevents the development of dystrophic symptoms in mdx mice, We show here that this functional correction can be achieved by expressing the full-length muscle isoform at a lower level than is present in control animals, Gene therapy for DMD may necessitate the use of truncated dystrophin mini-genes to accommodate the limited cloning capacity of current-generation viral delivery vectors, We have constructed both murine and human mini-genes deleted for exons 17-48, and have demonstrated that expression of either mini-gene can almost completely prevent the development of dystrophic symptoms in transgenic mdx mice, These results suggest that viral-mediated expression of moderate levels of a truncated dystrophin could be an effective treatment for DMD.
引用
收藏
页码:1251 / 1258
页数:8
相关论文
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