THE REQUIREMENT OF ARCA AND FNR FOR PEAK EXPRESSION OF THE CYD OPERON IN ESCHERICHIA-COLI UNDER MICROAEROBIC CONDITIONS

被引:104
作者
FU, HA [1 ]
IUCHI, S [1 ]
LIN, ECC [1 ]
机构
[1] HARVARD UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT MICROBIOL & MOLEC GENET,200 LONGWOOD AVE,BOSTON,MA 02115
来源
MOLECULAR & GENERAL GENETICS | 1991年 / 226卷 / 1-2期
关键词
MICROAEROBIOSIS; CYD; ARCA; FNR; ESCHERICHIA-COLI;
D O I
10.1007/BF00273605
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Transcriptional regulation of cyd, encoding the cytochrome d complex for O2 scavenging, was studied in Escherichia coli by monitoring phi(cyd-lac) expression under atmospheres containing 0-21% O2. Peak expression of this operon occurred under microaerobic conditions. Mutations in arcA (a trans-acting regulatory gene involved in aerobic respiration) greatly lowered phi(cyd-lac) expression under all conditions. Mutations in fnr (a trans-acting regulatory gene involved in anaerobic respiration) shifted the pattern of phi(cyd-lac) expression, lowering the microaerobic and aerobic expression. In an arcA-fnr double mutant, phi(cyd-lac) expression became insignificant, irrespective of the availability of O2. It thus appears that the expression of the phi(cyd-lac) operon is under dual control by the two pleiotropic activators, ArcA and Fnr, which interact to give the peak microaerobic expression.
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页码:209 / 213
页数:5
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