ASYMMETRIC CATALYSIS .73. ENANTIOSELECTIVE DECARBOXYLATION OF METHYLPHENYLMALONIC ACID-DERIVATIVES WITH CU(I) ALKALOID CATALYSTS

被引:17
作者
BRUNNER, H
KURZWART, M
机构
来源
MONATSHEFTE FUR CHEMIE | 1992年 / 123卷 / 1-2期
关键词
DECARBOXYLATION; ENANTIOSELECTIVITY; MALONIC ACID DERIVATIVES; ALKALOIDS; CU CATALYSIS;
D O I
10.1007/BF01045304
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Methylphenylmalonic acid was decarboxylated to yield 2-phenylpropionic acid with an optical induction of 36% ee using catalytic amounts of CuCl and an excess of (+)-cinchonine in acetonitril. Methylphenylmalonic acid hemiethylester gave ethyl 2-phenylpropionate of 20% ee with catalytic amounts of CuCl and (+)-cinchonine, respectively. The tetraethylammonium salt of methylphenylmalonic acid could be decarboxylated in the presence of CuCl, (+)-cinchonine, and chiral carboxylic acids, the best result of 27% ee being obtained with malic acid.
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 128
页数:8
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