IMPURITY-DRAG EFFECT ON GRAIN GROWTH

被引:83
作者
DROLET, JP
GALIBOIS, A
机构
[1] Department of Mining and Metallurgy, Laval University, Quebec 10, Que.
来源
ACTA METALLURGICA | 1968年 / 16卷 / 12期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0001-6160(68)90035-7
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
In the present grain growth study, multi- and double-anneals are performed with zone-refined lead. The results show that two steady-state grain growth kinetics are possible when the driving force decreases below a critical value. Similar phenomena are observed with zone-refined tin. Two activation energies, one for each kinetic rate, are calculated for the same impurity level. By applying Cahn's impurity-drag theory to grain growth, all the results are well interpreted physically in terms of an impurity-grain boundary interaction even if the concentration is as low as 1 ppm. It follows also from our experiments that a given driving force can be regarded as a high, intermediate or low driving force depending upon the bulk impurity concentration. © 1968.
引用
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页码:1387 / &
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