IMAGING ENDOGENOUS DOPAMINE COMPETITION WITH [C-11] RACLOPRIDE IN THE HUMAN BRAIN

被引:333
作者
VOLKOW, ND
WANG, GJ
FOWLER, JS
LOGAN, J
SCHLYER, D
HITZEMANN, R
LIEBERMAN, J
ANGRIST, B
PAPPAS, N
MACGREGOR, R
BURR, G
COOPER, T
WOLF, AP
机构
[1] SUNY STONY BROOK, DEPT PSYCHIAT, STONY BROOK, NY 11794 USA
[2] VET ADM MED CTR, NORTHPORT, NY 11768 USA
[3] NYU, DEPT PSYCHIAT, NEW YORK, NY 10016 USA
[4] HILLSIDE HOSP, GLEN OAKS, NY 11004 USA
关键词
METHYLPHENIDATE; C-11]-RACLOPRIDE; POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHY; SYNAPSE; RECEPTORS;
D O I
10.1002/syn.890160402
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
This study images dopamine release in response to a neurochemically specific challenge with the psychostimulant drug methylphenidate. Changes in synaptic dopamine induced by methylphenidate were evaluated with positron emission tomography and [C-11]raclopride, a D2 receptor radioligand that is sensitive to endogenous dopamine. Methylphenidate significantly decreased striatal [C-11]raclopride binding. The decrease was variable and was negatively correlated with age. Mood and anxiety at baseline, were also correlated with methylphenidate-induced DA changes. This strategy provides a tool to investigate the responsiveness of the dopamine system in the normal and diseased human brain and to investigate the neurochemical correlates of behavior. (C) 1994 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:255 / 262
页数:8
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