QUANTUM DYNAMICS OF A LASER-COOLED IDEAL-GAS

被引：35

作者：

CIRAC, JI

LEWENSTEIN, M

ZOLLER, P

机构：

[1] NATL INST STAND & TECHNOL, BOULDER, CO 80309 USA

[2] UNIV CASTILLA LA MANCHA, FAC CIENCIAS QUIM, DEPT FIS APLICADA, E-13071 CIUDAD REAL, SPAIN

[3] POLISH ACAD SCI, CENTRUM FIZYKI TEORET, PL-02668 WARSAW, POLAND

来源：

PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 1994年 / 50卷 / 04期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1103/PhysRevA.50.3409

中图分类号：

O43 [光学];

学科分类号：

070207 ; 0803 ;

摘要：

We study a system of bosonic or fermionic atoms in a microscopic trap undergoing laser cooling. We derive a master equation governing the evolution of such a system, and show that the stationary state can be described by Bose-Einstein or Fermi-Dirac distributions. The quantum-statistical character of the atoms exhibits itself in the dynamical behavior of the system and in the statistical properties of fluorescence photons emitted in the stationary state.

引用

页码：3409 / 3422

页数：14

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