PHOTOCHEMISTRY OF TRIMETHYL ARSINE AT 193 NM

被引:9
作者
FAHR, A
BRAUN, W
KLEIN, R
DORKO, W
OKABE, H
机构
[1] NBS,CTR ANALYT CHEM,GAITHERSBURG,MD 20899
[2] HOWARD UNIV,DEPT CHEM & MAT SCI,EXCELLENCE RES CTR,WASHINGTON,DC 20059
来源
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS | 1991年 / 87卷 / 15期
关键词
D O I
10.1039/ft9918702383
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The photodecomposition of trimethyl arsine results in fragments/products that exhibit numerous UV overlapping absorptions. Nevertheless, quantum yields of CH3, intramolecular C2H6, As(CH3) and As(CH3)2 production can be obtained as 1.25, 0, 0.25 and 0.75, respectively, employing both quantitative spectroscopic detection of CH3 at 216.4 nm and GC-mass spectral analysis of isotopically labelled ethane end-products. The isotopic experiments employed photolysis of mixtures of As(CH3)3 and (CD3)2CO, the latter providing the actinometric standard. Two absorptions attributed to As(CH3)2 were monitored by kinetic spectroscopy and a schematic mechanism describing the system is proposed. Some distinguishing features of the mechanism include: (1) the quantum yields appear to be independent of pressure, (2) rates of reaction of CH3 with arsenic-containing fragments are slower than that of CH3 combination, (3) a metastable absorption attributed to As(CH3)2 was observed, the rate constant for its quenching by helium to the ground state was measured.
引用
收藏
页码:2383 / 2389
页数:7
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