THE POTENTIAL OF PYROLYSIS-(METHYLATION) GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY MASS-SPECTROMETRY IN THE ANALYSIS OF WINE POLYPHENOLICS

被引:15
作者
GALLETTI, GC
ANTONELLI, A
机构
[1] UNIV REGGIO CALABRIA,IST MICROBIOL & TECNOL AGRARIA & FORESTALE,I-89061 GALLINA,ITALY
[2] UNIV BOLOGNA,IST IND AGRARIE,I-40126 BOLOGNA,ITALY
关键词
D O I
10.1002/rcm.1290070720
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The phenolic compounds of a red Italian wine were separated by column chromatography into three fractions: (a) monomers, (b) red polymers and (c) yellow and brown polymers (tannins). Polymers were subjected to pyrolysis/gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (PY/GC/MS) using a heated-filament pyrolyzer coupled to a capillary gas chromatograph and an ion-trap-detector mass spectrometer. Samples were pyrolysed as such or mixed with an aqueous solution of tetramethylammonium hydroxide in order to perform a simultaneous pyrolysis-methylation (SPM). Pyrograms showing diagnostic markers for flavonoids and phenolic acids are reported. Advantages and limitations of both PY/GC/MS and SPM/GC/MS are discussed.
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页码:656 / 658
页数:3
相关论文
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