DIABETES-LIKE RENAL GLOMERULAR-DISEASE IN FANCONI-BICKEL SYNDROME

被引:29
作者
BERRY, GT
BAKER, L
KAPLAN, FS
WITZLEBEN, CL
机构
[1] Divisions of Biochemical Developmental and Molecular Diseases, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
[2] Endocrinology and Diabetes, and Departments of Pediatrics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
[3] Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
[4] Department of Pathology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
关键词
FANCONI-BICKEL SYNDROME; DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY; GLYCOGEN STORAGE DISEASE; RENAL TRANSPORT; GLUCOSE METABOLISM; GALACTOSE METABOLISM;
D O I
10.1007/BF02254185
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
The Fanconi-Bickel syndrome is a rare inherited disorder of metabolism characterized by hepatic glyconeogenesis, galactose intolerance, renal Fanconi syndrome with nephromegaly, and glycogen accumulation in proximal renal tubular cells. An 8-year-old patient with this disease and severe rickets due to medically resistant hypophosphatemia was found to have the previously unrecognized complication of renal glomerular hyperfiltration, microalbuminuria, and diffuse glomerular mesangial expansion. Similar to patients with glucose-6-phosphatase deficiency, the glomerular disease in this patient resembles incipient diabetic nephropathy. The Fanconi syndrome may be due to the defective transport of glucose at the proximal tubular basolateral membrane, which results in accumulation of glucose and secondarily glycogen within tubular cells. Since the metabolic defect, as evidenced by glycogen accumulation, selectively involves proximal renal tubular cells in the kidney of patients with Fanconi-Bickel syndrome and glucose-6-phosphatase deficiency, the abnormalities in renal glomerular hemodynamics and mesangial construct in these rare diseases are likely due to renal tubular factors, if the mechanism originates in the kidney. A delineation of these phenomena may further our understanding of the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy.
引用
收藏
页码:287 / 291
页数:5
相关论文
共 43 条
  • [11] Benallegue A., Benabdallah S., Tabbakh E., Fenet M., Syndrome de Toni-Debré-Fanconi associé a uné glycogenose. A propos d'un cas (abstract), Arch Fr Pediatr, 28, (1971)
  • [12] Helwig H., Braun W., Brambs H.J., Vitamin D-Bedarf atypischer Rachitis-Formen, Monatsschr Kinderheilkd, 121, pp. 362-364, (1973)
  • [13] Garty R., Cooper M., Tabachnik E., The Fanconi syndrome associated with hepatic glycogenosis and abnormal metabolism of galactose, J Pediatr, 85, pp. 821-823, (1974)
  • [14] Vykoupil D., Vykoupil K.F., Brodehl J., Beckenkammbiopsien bei verschiedenen Rachitisformen, Monatsschr Kinderheilkd, 122, pp. 586-587, (1974)
  • [15] Benallegue A., Benabdallah S., Kanafani F., Glykogenose et tubulopathie complexe. A propos de 2 cas familiaux (abstract), Arch Fr Pediatr, 32, (1975)
  • [16] Rossi L.N., Bianchi G.P., Su un caso di glicogenosi di tipo VI con associata sindrome di de Toni-Debré-Fanconi, Minerva Pediatr, 27, pp. 1242-1246, (1975)
  • [17] Brandis M., Bassewitz D.V., Krohn H.P., Brodehl J., Giant mitochondria in proximal tubular cells of patients with Fanconi's syndrome, Arch Dis Child, 52, (1977)
  • [18] Houser M., Angle C.R., Fanconi type glycogenosis: metabolic and renal function studies (abstract), Pediatric Research, 11, (1977)
  • [19] Klinowska W., Iwanczak F., Jagodzinska M., Wspolistnienie glikogenozy watroby, zespolu Fanconiego i nieprawidlowej przemiany galaktozy u 3-letniego dziecka, Pol Tyg Lek, 35, pp. 2065-2066, (1980)
  • [20] Krywawych S., Garrod P., Brenton D.P., Friedman M., Isslea H., Holton J.B., A possible unrecognized disease of galactose metabolism, J Inherited Metab Dis, 6, pp. 131-132, (1983)