THE THERMOCHEMISTRY OF THE MERCAPTOMETHYL (CH2SH+) AND THIOMETHOXY (CH3S+) CATIONS - A COMPARISON OF G2 THEORY AND EXPERIMENT

被引:54
作者
NOBES, RH [1 ]
RADOM, L [1 ]
机构
[1] AUSTRALIAN NATL UNIV,RES SCH CHEM,CANBERRA,ACT 2601,AUSTRALIA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0009-2614(92)85249-A
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ab initio calculations at the G2 level of theory have been used to predict an energy difference between the mercaptomethyl (CH2SH+, 1) and thiomethoxy (CH3S+, 2) cations of 131 kJ mol-1 in favour of 1. Reasons for the discrepancy with a recent experimental estimate of 163-172 kJ mol-1 are explored. Calculated heats of formation (DELTA-H(f0); DELTA-H(f298)) for CH2S (121; 117 kJ mol-1), CH3S (129; 122 kJ mol-1), CH3S+ (1015; 1008 kJ mol-1) and CH2SH+ (884; 876 kJ mol-1) are presented.
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页码:554 / 559
页数:6
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