SURFACE-REACTIONS AT 300-750-K IN THE IRON OXYGEN WATER-SYSTEM STUDIED BY SIMS

被引:20
作者
HULTQUIST, G
SEO, M
LU, Q
CHUAH, GK
TAN, KL
机构
[1] HOKKAIDO UNIV,FAC ENGN,KITA KU,SAPPORO,HOKKAIDO 060,JAPAN
[2] ROYAL INST TECHNOL,DEPT APPL ELECTROCHEM & CORROS SCI,S-10044 STOCKHOLM 70,SWEDEN
[3] NATL UNIV SINGAPORE,FAC SCI,SURFACE SCI LAB,SINGAPORE 0511,SINGAPORE
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0169-4332(92)90297-B
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Secondary ion mass spectroscopy, SIMS, has been applied to the surface study of the iron-oxygen-water system in the 300-750 K temperature range in order to gain insight into the initial stages of wet oxidation of iron. During sputtering with Ar+ ions the emission of OH-containing ions was strongly dependent on temperature. In situ X-ray photoelectron spectrometry experiments were conducted in order to support this observation. In experiments where the metal was exposed simultaneously to (H2O)-O-18 and O-16(2), the source of O in the reaction product could be determined by analysis of the ions emitted at different temperatures. This analysis showed that a coupled reaction, 2Fe + H2O + 1/2O2 --> 2FeOH, is operating at room temperature. At higher temperatures iron reacts preferentially with water as can be seen from the abundance of O-18 in the emitted ions.
引用
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页码:135 / 145
页数:11
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