MANDATED SERVER TRAINING AND REDUCED ALCOHOL-INVOLVED TRAFFIC CRASHES - A TIME-SERIES ANALYSIS OF THE OREGON EXPERIENCE

被引：94

作者：

HOLDER, HD ^{[1
]}

WAGENAAR, AC ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UNIV MINNESOTA,SCH PUBL HLTH,DIV EPIDEMIOL,MINNEAPOLIS,MN 55454

来源：

ACCIDENT ANALYSIS AND PREVENTION | 1994年 / 26卷 / 01期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0001-4575(94)90071-X

中图分类号：

TB18 [人体工程学];

学科分类号：

1201 ;

摘要：

This paper reports the results from an evaluation of the first statewide mandated training for alcohol servers. The state of Oregon introduced training for all alcohol servers (and for one year all owners/managers) beginning in December 1986. Servers must complete training once over a five-year cycle; by December 1989, over 50% of servers and managers had been trained. We found statistically significant reductions in single-vehicle nighttime traffic crashes (those with high percentage of alcohol involvement) by the end of 1989 following the implementation of the compulsory server-training policy.

引用

页码：89 / 97

页数：9

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