REACTIONS OF DIENE-CONJUGATED 1,3-DIPOLAR INTERMEDIATES - THE FORMATION OF CYCLOPROPA[C]ISOQUINOLINES FROM BENZONITRILE ORTHO-ALKENYLBENZYL YLIDES AND THEIR REARRANGEMENTS TO BENZAZEPINES

被引:13
作者
MOTION, KR [1 ]
ROBERTSON, IR [1 ]
SHARP, JT [1 ]
WALKINSHAW, MD [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV EDINBURGH,DEPT CHEM,W MAINS RD,EDINBURGH EH9 3JJ,MIDLOTHIAN,SCOTLAND
来源
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-PERKIN TRANSACTIONS 1 | 1992年 / 13期
关键词
D O I
10.1039/p19920001709
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The diene-conjugated nitrile ylides 19, generated by the 1,3-dehydrochlorination of imidoyl chlorides 18, cyclise at room temperature to give the cyclopropa[c]isoquinolines 21 in a stereospecific reaction. Thermal decomposition of the latter when R1 or R2 = H involves an equilibration between exo and endo isomers (Scheme 4) accompanied by a slower ring expansion to give 1H-2-benzazepines. In cases where neither R1 or R2 = H the thermal decomposition follows another path (Scheme 5) to give 5H-2-benzazepines. In contrast 32 and 38, the thiophene analogues of 19, do not give cyclopropa[b]thienopyridines 33 and 39, respectively but instead give the thienoazepines 35 and 41.
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页码:1709 / 1719
页数:11
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