EXPRESSION OF GRANULOCYTE-MACROPHAGE COLONY-STIMULATING FACTOR MESSENGER-RNA BY INFLAMMATORY CELLS IN THE SARCOID LUNG

被引:39
作者
ITOH, A [1 ]
YAMAGUCHI, E [1 ]
KUZUMAKI, N [1 ]
OKAZAKI, N [1 ]
FURUYA, K [1 ]
ABE, S [1 ]
KAWAKAMI, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] HOKKAIDO UNIV,SCH MED,INST CANC,MOLEC GENET LAB,SAPPORO,HOKKAIDO 060,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1165/ajrcmb/3.3.245
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
T lymphocytes and alveolar macrophages accumulating in the lower respiratory tract of patients with pulmonary sarcoidosis are known to be activated to produce several cytokines, presumably leading to granuloma formation within the lung. We hypothesized that these cells produce colony-stimulating factors (CSFs), which have been shown to affect the proliferation and function of monocyte-/macrophage-lineage cells. To test this hypothesis, we tried to detect mRNA encoding CSFs in cells obtained by bronchoalveolar lavage using a reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Granulocyte-macrophage CSF (GM-CSF) mRNA was detected in five of six patients with pulmonary sarcoidosis, whereas it was detected in none of the five normal controls. Macrophage-CSF mRNA was detected in all subjects examined, and interleukin-3 mRNA in none. These results suggest some relation of GM-CSF to sarcoid lesion formation.
引用
收藏
页码:245 / 249
页数:5
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