APPLICATIONS OF ESCA TO POLYMER CHEMISTRY .6. SURFACE FLUORINATION OF POLYETHYLENE - APPLICATION OF ESCA TO EXAMINATION OF STRUCTURE AS A FUNCTION OF DEPTH

被引:160
作者
CLARK, DT [1 ]
FEAST, WJ [1 ]
MUSGRAVE, WKR [1 ]
RITCHIE, I [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV DURHAM,DEPT CHEM,DURHAM CITY,ENGLAND
关键词
CHEMICAL REACTIONS - FLUORINE COMPOUNDS - POLYMERS - Molecular Structure - SPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS;
D O I
10.1002/pol.1975.170130408
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Molecular core binding energies have been measured by ESCA for a series of surface-fluorinated high-density polyethylene films. Detailed analysis of the results shows that the technique can be used to establish a comprehensive picture of the early stages of the surface fluorination process. Both the depth of fluorination, and stoichiometry and molecular structure as a function of depth, in the range 0 - 50 A have been established. In addition, minor features such as oxidation, hydration, and hydrocarbon contamination at the surface are clearly revealed. Detailed consideration of the results allows a discussion of the dynamics of the overall fluorination process.
引用
收藏
页码:857 / 890
页数:34
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