ANODIC OXIDATIONS OF SULFITE, THIOSULFATE, AND DITHIONITE AT DOPED PBO2-FILM ELECTRODES

被引:42
作者
BREVETT, CAS
JOHNSON, DC
机构
[1] DEPT CHEM,AMES,IA 50011
[2] AMES LAB,AMES,IA 50011
关键词
D O I
10.1149/1.2069403
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The anodic oxidations of SO32-, S2O32-, and S2O42- Were examined at pure and doped PbO2-film electrodes at 25 and 65-degrees-C in a NaHCO3/Na2CO3 buffer (pH 10). Values of half-wave potentials (E1/2) vary only slightly with the identity of dopant. The numbers of electrons transferred in the electrochemical processes (n, eq mol-1), as determined by coulometry and hydrodynamic amperometry, are consistently less than expected for complete oxidation to sulfate (SO42-). Estimated values of heterogeneous rate constants and reaction orders are also compared. Results of wet-chemical analyses are interpreted to indicate that some dithionate (S2O62-) is formed during the anodic reactions. A possible mechanistic scheme based on anodic transfer of oxygen is considered.
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页码:1314 / 1319
页数:6
相关论文
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