DIRECT MICHAEL-TYPE ADDITION OF SI-GROUPS TO ALPHA,BETA-UNSATURATED BETA-ARYL-SUBSTITUTED ENONES WITH R3SICL/BU2CU(CN)LI2

被引:23
作者
AMBERG, W [1 ]
SEEBACH, D [1 ]
机构
[1] SWISS FED INST TECHNOL,ORGAN CHEM LAB,UNIV STR 16,CH-8092 ZURICH,SWITZERLAND
关键词
MICHAEL ADDITION OF SI GROUPS; CUPRATES; HIGHER-ORDER; KETONES; BETA-ARYL BETA-SILYL;
D O I
10.1002/cber.19901231227
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
(E)-5-Benzylidene-2-tert-butyl-6-methyl-1,3-dioxan-4-one (1) undergoes conjugative silylation (Me3Si, Et3Si, tBuMe2Si, Me2PhSi, products 2-5) with the reagent specified in the title. The reaction is highly diastereoselective, with formal anti addition of R3Si and H from the Re- and Si-face, respectively, of the exocyclic double bond [proof by NMR analysis and chemical correlation (cf. 6 and 7)]. A screening of various enone systems showed that this unprecedented Michael addition of Si groups with chlorosilane as a reagent, and under non-reducing conditions occurs only if the alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl system bears an aryl group in the beta-position to give beta-aryl beta-silyl ketones (products 8-15).
引用
收藏
页码:2439 / 2444
页数:6
相关论文
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