RESONANT SOLITON-IMPURITY INTERACTIONS

被引:141
作者
KIVSHAR, YS
ZHANG, F
VAZQUEZ, L
机构
[1] Departamento de Física Tearica i, Facultad de Ciencias Fisicas, Universidad Complutense
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.67.1177
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We describe a new type of soliton-impurity interaction and demonstrate that the soliton can be totally reflected by an attractive impurity if its initial velocity lies in certain resonance "windows." This effect has an analogy with the resonance phenomena in kink-antikink collisions [Campbell, Schonfeld, and Wingate, Physica (Amsterdam) 9D, 1 (1983)], and it can be explained by a resonant energy exchange between the soliton and the impurity mode. Taking the sine-Gordon and phi-4 models as examples, we find a number of resonance windows by numerical simulations and develop a collective-coordinate approach to describe the effect analytically.
引用
收藏
页码:1177 / 1180
页数:4
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