NMR/NQR study of Kondo semiconductors CeNiSn and CeRhSb

被引:10
作者
Nakamura, K. [1 ]
Kitaoka, Y. [1 ]
Asayama, K. [1 ]
Takabatake, T. [2 ]
Nakamoto, G. [2 ]
Tanaka, H. [2 ]
Fujii, H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Dept Mat Phys, Toyonaka, Osaka 560, Japan
[2] Hiroshima Univ, Fac Integrated Arts & Sci, Higashihiroshima 724, Japan
关键词
Bandwidth - Crystal lattices - Electronic density of states - Energy gap - Estimation - Fermi level - Magnetic relaxation - Mathematical models - Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy - Semiconductor materials - Solid state physics - Thermal effects;
D O I
10.1016/0921-4526(94)00598-P
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
The gapped state in Kondo semiconductors CeNiSn and CeRhSb has been investigated by measurements of nuclear-spin lattice relaxation rate, 1/T-1 of Sn-119 and Sb-123 and Knight shift of Sn-119 and Sb-123. The T-dependences of T-1 and the shift in both compounds have revealed a novel feature for the gap state at low-T. Especially, the former has established that the energy gap is of a pseudo type with a V-shaped structure, where the band width, D and the pseudogap, Delta were estimated to be D = 140 and 210 K and Delta = 14 and 28 K for CeNiSn and CeRhSb, respectively. At very low-T, the T1T= constant behavior has, however, been found in both compounds. The fact that the T1T= constant behavior appears from much higher-T in CeNi1.01Sn and CeNi0.97Co0.03Sn suggest that impurities and/or imperfections yield a finite density of states at the Fermi level. Together with the Knight shift result, we highlight that the gapped state in Ce-based compounds belongs to a different class from the activated-type gap state in such as SmB6 and YbB12.
引用
收藏
页码:829 / 831
页数:3
相关论文
共 11 条
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PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1992, 45 (10) :5740-5743