MODEL OF TRANSLATIONAL CONTROL INVOLVING MESSENGER RNA-ASSOCIATED PROTEINS IN CHICK EMBRYONIC MUSCLES

被引:20
作者
JAIN, SK
ROY, RK
PLUSKAL, MG
CROALL, DE
GUHA, C
SARKAR, S
机构
[1] BOSTON BIOMED RES INST, DEPT MUSCLE RES, 20 STANIFORD ST, BOSTON, MA 02114 USA
[2] HARVARD UNIV, SCH MED, DEPT NEUROL, BOSTON, MA 02115 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF00777492
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Highly purified poly(A)-containing free and polysomal mRNP particles have been isolated by chromatography of subcellular fractions of chick embryonic muscles on oligo-dT-cellulose and elution with low salt buffer at 45°. The free and polysomal mRNP represent two distinct classes of macromolecules, the free particles having a more complex nucleoprotein organization than the polysomal particles. Comparison of the protein moieties of three classes of poly(A)-containing cytoplasmic mRNP - those released from nuclei after in vitro transcription and processing (transported mRNP), the free, and polysomal mRNP - strongly suggests that the majority of the mRNA-associated proteins are exchanged in the cytoplasm during the various functional states of mRNA. A model of translational control involving the participation of mRNA-associated proteins in chick embryonic muscles and by analogy in other differentiated eukaryotic cells is proposed. © 1979 Dr. W. Junk bv Publishers.
引用
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页码:79 / 85
页数:7
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