SOLUBILITY OF PARABENS IN DIOXANE-WATER MIXTURES

被引:26
作者
PARUTA, AN
机构
[1] College of Pharmacy, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, Rhode Island
关键词
Dielectric constants—dioxane‐water mixtures; Dielectric requirements—parabens solubility; Parabens solubility—dioxane‐water mixtures; UV spectrophotometry—analysis;
D O I
10.1002/jps.2600580213
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The solubilities of methyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl parabens have been determined in aqueous solutions of dioxane at 25°. A dielectric requirement of about 8–10 was found for the above materials. Two‐phase systems were found for the ethyl, propyl, and butyl derivatives over a given composition range for the binary mixture. Phase separation occurred over a broad range of composition for the butyl derivative, intermediate range for propyl, and a narrow range for the ethyl derivative. The two phases were found to be invariant with respect to the concentration of the components of the ternary system. It is suggested that a solvate between the paraben and a fixed composition of the binary mixture is produced forming a biphasic system in equilibrium. Copyright © 1969 Wiley‐Liss, Inc., A Wiley Company
引用
收藏
页码:204 / &
相关论文
共 4 条
[2]   SOLUBILITY OF PARABENS IN SYRUP VEHICLES [J].
PARUTA, AN ;
SHETH, BB .
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES, 1966, 55 (11) :1208-&
[3]   SOLUBILITY OF PARABENS IN ALCOHOLS [J].
PARUTA, AN .
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES, 1969, 58 (02) :216-&
[4]   SOLUBILITY OF BENZOIC ACID + RELATED COMPOUNDS IN SERIES OF N-ALKANOLS [J].
RESTAINO, FA ;
MARTIN, AN .
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES, 1964, 53 (06) :636-&