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SOLUBILITY OF PARABENS IN DIOXANE-WATER MIXTURES
被引:26
作者:
PARUTA, AN
机构:
[1] College of Pharmacy, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, Rhode Island
关键词:
Dielectric constants—dioxane‐water mixtures;
Dielectric requirements—parabens solubility;
Parabens solubility—dioxane‐water mixtures;
UV spectrophotometry—analysis;
D O I:
10.1002/jps.2600580213
中图分类号:
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号:
100701 ;
摘要:
The solubilities of methyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl parabens have been determined in aqueous solutions of dioxane at 25°. A dielectric requirement of about 8–10 was found for the above materials. Two‐phase systems were found for the ethyl, propyl, and butyl derivatives over a given composition range for the binary mixture. Phase separation occurred over a broad range of composition for the butyl derivative, intermediate range for propyl, and a narrow range for the ethyl derivative. The two phases were found to be invariant with respect to the concentration of the components of the ternary system. It is suggested that a solvate between the paraben and a fixed composition of the binary mixture is produced forming a biphasic system in equilibrium. Copyright © 1969 Wiley‐Liss, Inc., A Wiley Company
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页码:204 / &
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