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BETA-LACTAMS .1. HIGHLY DIASTEREOSELECTIVE ALKYLATION OF 4-ACETOXYAZETIDIN-2-ONE USEFUL FOR 1-BETA-METHYLCARBAPENEM SYNTHESIS
被引:40
作者:
NAGAO, Y
KUMAGAI, T
NAGASE, Y
TAMAI, S
INOUE, Y
SHIRO, M
机构:
[1] LEDERLE JAPAN LTD,CHEM & FORMULAT LABS,SHIKI,SAITAMA 353,JAPAN
[2] RIGAKU CORP,AKISHIMA,TOKYO 196,JAPAN
关键词:
D O I:
10.1021/jo00041a031
中图分类号:
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号:
070303 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
On the basis of the principle of hard and soft acids and bases, a highly diastereoselective ''asymmetric soft acid-soft base imine alkylation'' was developed. 4-Acetoxyazetidin-2-one (5) was alkylated with the tin(II) enolates of 3-acyl-(4S)-ethyl(and isopropyl)-1,3-thiazolidine-2-thiones 7a,b and 21a,b. The resultant alkylation products (9a,b and 24a,b) could be converted to 17, the key intermediate for the syntheses of both thienamycin (2) and imipenem (3), and to 35, the key intermediate for the synthesis of 1-beta-methylcarbapenem.
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页码:4232 / 4237
页数:6
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