REACTIONS OF HE3H+ IONS WITH GASEOUS HYDROCARBONS .4. CYCLOBUTANE CYCLOPENTANE AND CYCLOHEXANE

被引:15
作者
CACACE, F
GUARINO, A
POSSAGNO, E
机构
[1] Laboratorio di Chimica Nucleare del C.N.R., Istituto di Chimica Farmaceutica, University of Rome, Rome
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja01040a004
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Gaseous carbonium ions were produced from the protonation of cyclobutane, cyclopentane, and cyclohexane with helium tritide molecular ions, obtained from the β decay of molecular tritium. A fraction of the excited carbonium ions formed from the exothermic protonation are collision stabilized at pressures ranging from 100 to 400 Torr, and yield in all systems stabilized cycloalkanium ions. The latter can partially rearrange to the isomeric linear carbonium ions. The results obtained provide direct evidence for the existence of the gaseous cyclo butanium, cyclopentanium, and cyclohexanium ions. © 1969, American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
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页码:3131 / &
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