CHARACTERIZATION OF TEXTILE WASTEWATERS - A REVIEW

被引:425
作者
CORREIA, VM [1 ]
STEPHENSON, T [1 ]
JUDD, SJ [1 ]
机构
[1] CRANFIELD UNIV,SCH WATER SCI,CRANFIELD MK43 0AL,BEDS,ENGLAND
关键词
TEXTILE WASTE-WATER; TEXTILE PROCESSES;
D O I
10.1080/09593339409385500
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The characteristics of wastewater from textile processing operations are comprehensively reviewed. The categorisation of wastewaters proceeds through a consideration of the nature of the various industrial processes employed by the industry and the chemicals associated with these operations. Chemical pollutants arise both from the raw material itself and a broad range of additives used to produce the finished product. The industrial categories considered include sizing and desizing, weaving, scouring, bleaching, mercerizing, carbonizing, fulling, dyeing and finishing. Pollutants of concern range from non-biodegradable highly-coloured organic dyes to pesticides from special finishes such as insect-proofing. It is evident that the textile wastewater chemical composition is subject to considerable change due to both the diversity in the textile processes employed and the range of chemicals employed within each industrial category.
引用
收藏
页码:917 / 929
页数:13
相关论文
共 36 条
[31]  
1987, COLOUR INDEX
[32]  
1977, TEXTILE FINISHING IN
[33]  
1975, WATER POLLUTION ABAT
[34]  
1973, DYES ENV REPORTS SEL
[35]  
1992, WATER MANAGEMENT EFF
[36]  
1981, EMISSION CONTROL TEX