NEAR-EDGE STRUCTURE OF OXYGEN IN INORGANIC OXIDES: EFFECT OF LOCAL GEOMETRY AND CATION TYPE

被引:11
作者
Brown, G. E., Jr. [1 ,2 ]
Waychunas, G. A. [1 ,2 ]
Stohr, J. [3 ]
Sette, F. [4 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Sch Earth Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Ctr Mat Res, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[3] IBM Almaden Res Ctr, San Jose, CA 95120 USA
[4] AT&T Bell Labs, Murray Hill, NJ 07974 USA
来源
JOURNAL DE PHYSIQUE | 1986年 / 47卷 / C-8期
关键词
D O I
10.1051/jphyscol:19868129
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
NEXAFS measurements at the oxygen K-edge have been carried out on a variety of crystalline oxide samples to examine the effects of differences in local coordination environment of oxygen on near-edge structure. All spectra display an intense white line at about 543 eV and a strong shape resonance about 20 eV above the edge. The white line shifts to higher energies with increasing oxygen coordination number, although differences in nearest-neighbor type can affect this correlation. In addition, the Ca and transition-metal containing oxides display features 6-10 eV below and 6-9 eV above the white line. The intensities of these features vary inversely with the number of 3d-electrons but their energies are independent of cation oxidation state. Large changes in coordination number and geometry affect edge structure less than variations in types of nearest-neighbor cations. The inverse distance-energy relationship is poorly obeyed in these compounds when oxygen-cation bond lengths are compared with the position of the strongest shape resonance for a given structure type. The near-edge structure is qualitatively interpreted using the results of recent X alpha multiple scattered-wave calculations.
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页码:163 / 167
页数:5
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