SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND MAGNETISM OF THE NEW HEAVY FERMION SUPERCONDUCTORS UM2AL3 (M = NI, PD) - AL-27 NMR-STUDY

被引:24
作者
KYOGAKU, M [1 ]
KITAOKA, Y [1 ]
ASAYAMA, K [1 ]
GEIBEL, C [1 ]
SCHANK, C [1 ]
STEGLICH, F [1 ]
机构
[1] TH DARMSTADT,INST FESTKORPERPHYS,W-6100 DARMSTADT,GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1143/JPSJ.61.2660
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The magnetic and superconducting properties of the new heavy fermion superconductors (HFS), UNi2Al3 and UPd2Al3 have been investigated by Al-27 NMR. The magnetic ordering is unambiguously identified by a significant increase of Al-27 linewidth below T(N) = 4.6 K and an enhancement of the nuclear-spin-lattice relaxation rate 27(1 / Tl) around T(N) in UNi2Al3 and by a gradual increase of the linewidth and a distinct drop of 27(1 / Tl) below T(N) = 14 K in UPd2Al3. Below T(c) = 0.9 K in a magnetic field of 2.8 kOe, no anomalies of 1 / Tl and Knight shift have been observed in UNi2Al3, whereas the superconductivity in UPd2Al3 is well evidenced by a significant decrease of both 1 / Tl and Knight shift below T(c) = 1.8 K in 4.9 kOe. The behavior of 1 / Tl in UPd2Al3, with no coherence peak just below T(c), is well described down to 0.65 K by a model of gap zeros on lines at the Fermi surface, being quite similar to the behavior in HFS reported thus far.
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页码:2660 / 2664
页数:5
相关论文
共 11 条
  • [11] PHASE-TRANSITIONS IN THE HEAVY FERMI-LIQUID STATE - CECU2SI2, UNI2AL3 AND UPD2AL3
    STEGLICH, F
    AHLHEIM, U
    BOHM, A
    BREDL, CD
    CASPARY, R
    GEIBEL, C
    GRAUEL, A
    HELFRICH, R
    KOHLER, R
    LANG, M
    MEHNER, A
    MODLER, R
    SCHANK, C
    WASSILEW, C
    WEBER, G
    ASSMUS, W
    SATO, N
    KOMATSUBARA, T
    [J]. PHYSICA C, 1991, 185 : 379 - 384