ATOMIC-STRUCTURE OF MISFIT DISLOCATIONS IN METAL-CERAMIC INTERFACES

被引:61
作者
VITEK, V [1 ]
GUTEKUNST, G [1 ]
MAYER, J [1 ]
RUHLE, M [1 ]
机构
[1] MAX PLANCK INST MET RES,INST WERKSTOFFWISSENSCH,D-70174 STUTTGART,GERMANY
来源
PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE A-PHYSICS OF CONDENSED MATTER STRUCTURE DEFECTS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES | 1995年 / 71卷 / 06期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1080/01418619508244370
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this paper we present a combined experimental and theoretical study of misfit dislocations in metal-ceramic interfaces. The goal is to reveal the atomic structure of the cores of misfit dislocations and relate it to the bonding strength between the two materials. Two interfaces in the niobium-sapphire system corresponding to different interface planes between the Nb and Al2O3 crystals, (01 ($) over bar 10)(Al2O3)parallel to(11 $$($) over bar 2)(Nb) and (0001)(al2O3)parallel to(111)(Nb), have been investigated. Misfit dislocations were observed to be present in Nb with no stand-off away from the interface, and their cores were investigated using high resolution electron microscopy. Atomistic studies of these misfit dislocations have been carried out using a very simplified model for both the ceramic crystal and the atomic interactions across the interface. A good agreement between the calculated and observed core structures has been attained for certain values of the cohesive strength across the interface and the results are discussed in terms of establishing relationship between the atomic structure of misfit dislocations and interfacial cohesion.
引用
收藏
页码:1219 / 1239
页数:21
相关论文
共 63 条
[1]   AN IMPROVED N-BODY SEMIEMPIRICAL MODEL FOR BODY-CENTERED CUBIC TRANSITION-METALS [J].
ACKLAND, GJ ;
THETFORD, R .
PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE A-PHYSICS OF CONDENSED MATTER STRUCTURE DEFECTS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES, 1987, 56 (01) :15-30
[2]   VALIDITY OF THE 2ND MOMENT TIGHT-BINDING MODEL [J].
ACKLAND, GJ ;
FINNIS, MW ;
VITEK, V .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS F-METAL PHYSICS, 1988, 18 (08) :L153-L157
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1982, THEORY DISLOCATIONS
[4]   A NEW APPROACH TO CALCULATING THE ENERGY OF SYSTEMS OF MISFIT DISLOCATIONS IN STRAINED EPITAXIAL LAYERS [J].
ATKINSON, A ;
JAIN, SC .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 1993, 5 (27) :4595-4600
[5]  
AUCOUTURIER M, 1990, J PHYS FRANCE, V51
[6]   ANALYSIS OF THE STRAINED-LAYER CRITICAL THICKNESS CONCEPT BASED ON A PEIERLS-NABARRO MODEL OF A THREADING DISLOCATION [J].
BELTZ, GE ;
FREUND, LB .
PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE A-PHYSICS OF CONDENSED MATTER STRUCTURE DEFECTS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES, 1994, 69 (01) :183-202
[7]  
CAMPBELL GH, 1992, Z METALLKD, V83, P472
[8]  
CAMPBELL GH, 1992, STRUCTURE PROPERTIES, V238, P163
[9]   ATOMIC-STRUCTURE OF A SIGMA-99 GRAIN-BOUNDARY IN ALUMINUM - A COMPARISON BETWEEN ATOMIC-RESOLUTION OBSERVATION AND PAIR-POTENTIAL AND EMBEDDED-ATOM SIMULATIONS [J].
DAHMEN, U ;
HETHERINGTON, CJD ;
OKEEFE, MA ;
WESTMACOTT, KH ;
MILLS, MJ ;
DAW, MS ;
VITEK, V .
PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE LETTERS, 1990, 62 (05) :327-335
[10]   ATOMISTIC MODELING OF METAL-OXIDE INTERFACES WITH IMAGE INTERACTIONS [J].
DUFFY, DM ;
HARDING, JH ;
STONEHAM, AM .
PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE A-PHYSICS OF CONDENSED MATTER STRUCTURE DEFECTS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES, 1993, 67 (04) :865-882