SOLID-LIQUID TRANSITIONS IN ARGON CLUSTERS

被引:33
作者
MATSUOKA, H [1 ]
HIROKAWA, T [1 ]
MATSUI, M [1 ]
DOYAMA, M [1 ]
机构
[1] NAGOYA UNIV,DEPT MAT SCI & ENGN,NAGOYA 46401,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.69.297
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The solid-liquid transitions in argon clusters of medium size (N > 55) are studied by molecular dynamics simulations on a cluster of 79 atoms. Over an intermediate range of total energy, the cluster exhibits a "dynamical coexistence" of solid and liquid states, in which thc cluster fluctuates between solid and liquid states. We propose that for medium-sized clusters, the existence of two types of structures, low-energy solid and high-energy liquid structures, leads to the dynamical coexistence. We predict that the-dynamical coexistence is a finite-size effect of a bulk melting transition.
引用
收藏
页码:297 / 300
页数:4
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