SUBCELLULAR-DISTRIBUTION OF HEPATIC BILE ACID-CONJUGATING ENZYMES

被引:24
作者
LIM, WC
JORDAN, TW
机构
关键词
D O I
10.1042/bj1970611
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The subcellular location of enzymes conjugating bile acids with glycine or taurine was investigated by centrifugation of rat liver homogenates. [14C]Cholic acid-conjugating activity was predominantly associated with the soluble-microsomal region of the gradient after centrifugation in a Ti-15 zonal rotor but the bulk of the conjugating activity sedimented with mitochondrial-lysosomal fractions in differential pelleting experiments. Cholate:CoA ligase (EC 6.2.1.7) and cholyltransferase (EC 2.3.1) were not enriched in purified Golgi or plasma-membrane fractions. Cholate:CoA ligase was distributed evenly between rough- and smooth-surfaced microsomal subfractions but cholyltransferase showed a dual soluble-rough microsomal activity distribution. Sedimentation of cholyltransferase in mitochondria-enriched fractions prepared by differential centrifugation appears to be an artefact of sedimentation of rough microsomal membranes in mitochondrial fractions. The subcellular distribution of bile acid-conjugating enzymes is discussed with reference to hepatic processing of bile acids.
引用
收藏
页码:611 / 618
页数:8
相关论文
共 21 条
[11]  
KILLENBERG PG, 1978, J LIPID RES, V19, P24
[13]   THE PHYSICAL ASSOCIATION BETWEEN RAT-LIVER MITOCHONDRIA AND ROUGH ENDOPLASMIC-RETICULUM .1. ISOLATION, ELECTRON-MICROSCOPIC EXAMINATION AND SEDIMENTATION EQUILIBRIUM CENTRIFUGATION ANALYSES OF ROUGH ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM-MITOCHONDRIAL COMPLEXES [J].
PICKETT, CB ;
MONTISANO, D ;
EISNER, D ;
CASCARANO, J .
EXPERIMENTAL CELL RESEARCH, 1980, 128 (02) :343-352
[14]  
POLOKOFF MA, 1979, J LIPID RES, V20, P17
[15]  
RENSTON RH, 1980, GASTROENTEROLOGY, V78, P1373
[16]  
ROTHSCHILD J, 1963, Biochem Soc Symp, V22, P4
[17]  
Schersten T, 1967, Acta Chir Scand Suppl, V373, P1
[18]   SYNTHESIS OF COENZYME A ESTERS OF SOME BILE ACIDS [J].
SHAH, PP ;
STAPLE, E .
STEROIDS, 1968, 12 (05) :571-&
[19]   PLASMA MEMBRANES OF RAT LIVER - ISOLATION AND ENZYMATIC CHARACTERIZATION OF A FRACTION RICH IN BILE CANALICULI [J].
SONG, CS ;
RUBIN, W ;
RIFKIND, AB ;
KAPPAS, A .
JOURNAL OF CELL BIOLOGY, 1969, 41 (01) :124-&
[20]   KINETIC STUDIES ON ENZYMES CONJUGATING BILE-ACIDS WITH TAURINE AND GLYCINE IN BOVINE LIVER [J].
VESSEY, DA ;
CRISSEY, MH ;
ZAKIM, D .
BIOCHEMICAL JOURNAL, 1977, 163 (01) :181-183