TPA CAUSES DIVERGENT RESPONSES OF CA2+-DEPENDENT AND CA2+-INDEPENDENT ISOFORMS OF PKC IN THE NUCLEI OF CACO-2 CELLS

被引:18
作者
FRAWLEY, BP [1 ]
TIEN, XY [1 ]
HARTMANN, SC [1 ]
WALI, RK [1 ]
NIEDZIELA, SM [1 ]
DAVIDSON, NO [1 ]
SITRIN, MD [1 ]
BRASITUS, TA [1 ]
BASSONNETTE, M [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CHICAGO,DEPT MED,GI SECT,CHICAGO,IL 60637
来源
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-MOLECULAR CELL RESEARCH | 1994年 / 1222卷 / 02期
关键词
PHORBOL ESTER; SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION; NUCLEAR PROTEIN KINASE C;
D O I
10.1016/0167-4889(94)90182-1
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The present studies were undertaken to examine the expression of PKC isoforms within the nucleus of Caco-2 cells, a cell line widely used to investigate intestinal cell growth and differentiation, in order to begin to explore their roles in modulating gene expression. Purified nuclei were, therefore, prepared from Caco-2 cells and found to contain PKC-zeta, but not -alpha. The phorbol ester, 12-O-tetradecanoyl phorbol 13-acetate (TPA) caused an acute redistribution of PKC-alpha to the nucleus, but did not change the distribution of PKC-zeta. Chronic treatment with TPA down-regulated total PKC-alpha, but not -zeta. Moreover, in contrast to acute TPA treatment, after chronic treatment, nuclear PKC-alpha was no longer detectable, whereas nuclear PKC-zeta was unchanged. These studies demonstrate for the first time the constitutive expression and divergent responses to TPA of the Ca2+-dependent and Ca2+-independent isoforms of PKC in the nuclei of Caco-2 cells and suggest that these specific isoforms may be involved in modulating gene expression.
引用
收藏
页码:301 / 305
页数:5
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