SELECTIVE FLOCCULATION WITH CHITOSAN IN ESCHERICHIA-COLI DISINTEGRATES - EFFECTS OF IONIC-STRENGTH AND MULTIVALENT METAL-IONS

被引:10
作者
AGERKVIST, I
ERIKSSON, LB
机构
[1] Institute for Surface Chemistry, S-114 86 Stockholm
关键词
D O I
10.1080/01932699308943404
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effects of ionic strength and multivalent metal ions on the flocculation performance in Escherichia coli cell disintegrates using the polycationic chitosan as a flocculant were investigated.The study showed that ionic strength could be used to optimize the selectivity in flocculation. The best selectivity was obtained at 0.5 M sodium chloride where 95% of the cell debris and 88% of the nucleic acids could be removed from the disintegrate by sedimentation, leaving 99% of proteins and 86% of 8-galactosidase enzyme activity in clarified solution. We will also discuss the mechanisms for interaction between chitosan and different groups of components in the disintegrate: cell debris particles, nucleic acid polymers and proteins.
引用
收藏
页码:269 / 293
页数:25
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