PLANAR MONOMODE OPTICAL COUPLERS BASED ON MULTIMODE INTERFERENCE EFFECTS

被引:145
作者
SOLDANO, LB
VEERMAN, FB
SMIT, MK
VERBEEK, BH
DUBOST, AH
PENNINGS, ECM
机构
[1] BELLCORE,RED BANK,NJ 07701
[2] ECOLE NATL SUPER TELECOMMUN,DEPT COMMUN,F-75634 PARIS,FRANCE
关键词
D O I
10.1109/50.202837
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The self-imaging property of a homogeneous multimoded planar optical waveguide has been applied in the design of passive planar monomode optical couplers based on multimode interference (MMI). Based on these designs, 3 dB and cross couplers were fabricated in SiO2/Al2O3/SiO2 channel waveguides on Si substrates. Theoretical predictions and experimental results at 1.52-mum wavelength are presented which demonstrate that MMI couplers offer high performance: on-chip excess loss better than 0.5 dB, high reproducibility, low polarization dependence and small device size.
引用
收藏
页码:1843 / 1850
页数:8
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