EFFICIENT SECRETION OF HUMAN PARATHYROID-HORMONE BY SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE

被引:44
作者
GABRIELSEN, OS [1 ]
REPPE, S [1 ]
SAETHER, O [1 ]
BLINGSMO, OR [1 ]
SLETTEN, K [1 ]
GORDELADZE, JO [1 ]
HOGSET, A [1 ]
GAUTVIK, VT [1 ]
ALESTROM, P [1 ]
OYEN, TB [1 ]
GAUTVIK, KM [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV OSLO,INST MED BIOCHEM,N-0316 OSLO 3,NORWAY
关键词
enzyme assay; KEX2; mating factor α fusion; osteoblast adenylate cyclase; proteolytic processing; Recombinant DNA; yeast;
D O I
10.1016/0378-1119(90)90188-W
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
A cDNA encoding mature human parathyroid hormone (hPTH) was expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, after fusion to the prepro region of yeast mating factor α (MFα). Radioimmunoassay showed high levels of hPTH immunoreactive material in the growth medium (up to 10 μg/ml). More than 95% of the immunoreactive material was found extracellularly as multiple forms of hormone peptides. Three internal cleavage sites were identified in the hPTH molecule. The major cleavage site, after a pair of basic amino acids (aa) (Arg25Lys26↓Lys27), resembles that recognized by the KEX2 gene product on which the MFα expression-secretion system depends. The use of a protease-deficient yeast strain and the addition of high concentrations of aa to the growth medium, however, not only changed the peptide pattern, but also resulted in a significant increase in the yield of intact hPTH (1-84) (more than 20% of the total amount of immunoreactive material). The secreted hPTH (1-84) migrates like a hPTH standard in two different gel-electrophoretic systems, co-elutes with standard hPTH on reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography, reacts with two hPTH antibodies raised against different parts of the peptide, has a correct N-terminal aa sequence, and has full biological activity in a hormone-sensitive osteoblast adenylate cyclase assay. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:255 / 262
页数:8
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