THE SYSTEM CAO-CACR2O4-CAAL2O4 IN AIR AND UNDER MILDLY REDUCING CONDITIONS

被引:36
作者
KAISER, A
SOMMER, B
WOERMANN, E
机构
[1] Institut für Kristallographie, Rheinisch Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen, Aachen
关键词
CALCIUM; ALUMINUM; CHROMIUM; OXIDES; CHROMATES;
D O I
10.1111/j.1151-2916.1992.tb04211.x
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The system CaO-chromium oxide in air is reinvestigated and the existence of intermediate phases with chromium in oxidation states >3+ (Ca5Cr3O12, Ca3(CrO4)2, and Ca5(CrO4)3) confirmed. Under reducing conditions these phases are unstable. A metastable, polymorphic form of calcium chromite, delta-CaCr2O4, is observed. In the CaO-rich section of the CaO-Al2O3-Cr2O3 system a ternary intermediate phase, chrome-hauyne, Ca4[(Al,Cr3+)6O12](Cr6+O4), coexists with calcium chromate and calcium aluminate phases. In air, low melting temperatures are preserved in all assemblages containing calcium chromate phases. Under reducing conditions a new ternary phase, Ca6Al4Cr2O15, coexists with CaO, CaCr2O4, chrome-hauyne, and calcium aluminate phases. The influence of chromium oxide additions on the solidus temperatures of the CaO-Al2O3 system is insignificant.
引用
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页码:1463 / 1471
页数:9
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